B7M3学案

B7M3学案答案

出题人：李丽娟   审题人：肖静

一：词汇填空

1.______n．场景；场面

2.______ v.   喂养；为……提供食品

3.______ v.   端上(饭菜等)，服务

4.______adj.   热切的；渴望的

5.________ v.   低声地说；耳语

6.________ n.   酬谢；奖赏；赏金

7.________v.   抓住

8.________ v.   逃跑

9.________ v.   绞死；吊死

10.desperate adj.绝望的→______ n．绝望→______ adv.绝望地; 不顾一切地；非常地

11.distribute v．分发，分配，分送→______ n．分发，分配

12.starvation n．挨饿，饿死→______   v．(使)挨饿，(使)饿死

13.concern n．关心(的事)，担心v.影响到；涉及→______   adj.关心的，担心的；有关的→________   prep.关于

14.accomplish v．完成(任务等)，取得(成功)→______   n．成就；完成

15.intend v．打算→________ n．打算，目的，意图

16.accumulate v．积累→__________   n．积累，积聚

词汇练一练：

1.The old man was ________ to death. People felt pity for his ________ .(starve)

2.She becomes more and more ______ in the days of ________ ,_but she still saves the situation ________ .(desperate)

3.Our parents are more______ about our health and future. As far as I'm ________ ，we should talk with our parents and tell them our ______ .(concern)

4.The manager promised that when we ______ this task, he will hold a party to celebrate our __________ .(accomplish)

5.With the ______ of becoming famous and rich, many ordinary people ________ to take part in some TV shows, such as Chinese Dream.(intend)

6.She ______ a large fortune after years of hard work, and the ______ process was full of bitterness.(accumulate)

7.Our monitor ________ all the apples among us and the ________ was fair.(distribute)

二：短语填空

1.________________凝视，盯着看

2.________________   惊讶地，吃惊地

3.________________   用……声音(说)

4.________________ 大量的

5.________________   使某人关注某事

6.________________ 对……冷酷

7.________________   挑选，挑出

8.________________   遭受

9.________________   张贴，搭建，建造

10.________________ 放开，放弃

11.________________   从……逃离

短语练一练

1. He was ______ from our school to take part in the English competition to be held in the city.

2. Hong Kong is a world­famous trade center, which can bring in ____________ money each year.

3. I looked at him ____________ — I didn't expect to see him again here.

4.Quite a lot of tall buildings have been ________ in the last two years.

5.Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are ______________ the public.

三：句式及练一练

1. Not until at least thirty seconds had passed, ______________ to speak.

   至少过了三十秒钟，这个人才能说出话来。

直到母亲回来，男孩才开始准备他的功课。

Not until his mother came back ________________ to prepare his lessons.

2.No sooner ____________ than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.

孩子的话刚出口，大师傅就操起汤勺狠狠地敲打他的脑袋。

她刚到学校门口铃就响了。

__________________________had she reached the school gate than the bell rang.

3.Only then ________________________ his situation.只有在那时奥利弗才明白自己的处境。

只有投入全部精力写作，你才会成功。

Only when you put all your heart into writing   __________________________.

四：词汇串练：

When seeing the school report_____ （hang） on the wall，some of us______ (whisper) to each other about the results. After a while，our teacher came in and told us that the school report _______(serve) a clear purpose：to tell yourself how you have been doing. He then added that only those who worked hard can get the best _____(奖励).

五：单句语法填空

1．The angry tiger attacked the boy and took away his dinner as soon as it _______(serve)．

2．As far as I_______ (concern), it's wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.

3．Your years' efforts will be rewarded _______ remarkable success sooner or later.

4．He_______ (intend) to go, but on second thought, he gave up the idea.

5．Talents come from diligence, and knowledge is gained by _______ (accumulate)．

6．The picture _______(hang) in my study was painted by a famous artist.

7．Charles often attempts to escape _______ (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

8．_______ is whispered that the boss offered him the job in return for his silence.

9．Set in the 19th­century America, the novel Gone with the Wind tells the story of a woman facing war and _______ (starve) bravely.

10．All the competitors are eager_______ the final result of the competition.

六：单句改错

1．I find it absolutely astonished that he has made great progress in such a short time.

2．Serving for the people heart and soul is the aim of our party.

3．The coat hung behind the door was my birthday present from my mother.

4．The couple gave the boy a computer as reward for returning their lost bag.

5．The magazine which was intended to the retired turned out to be a great success.

6．He drew me aside and told the news to me in whisper.

七：模块话题作文

假设你是李华，你写了一篇短文,介绍你读过的童话《卖火柴的小女孩》。写作要点如下:①介绍作家;②简要介绍童话内容。

要点句子翻译：

1.《卖火柴的小女孩》是丹麦作家安徒生写的著名童话。

2.在一个寒冷的新年前夜，卖火柴的小女孩走在街上，又冷又饿。

3.她不打算回家因为她的父亲对她很残忍.

4.小女孩渴望温暖,因此她划着了火柴。

5.在火焰中，她吃惊地看到美味的饭菜端上来。

6.第二天，人们刚走到街上就发现小女孩死了。(倒装句)

1._____________________________________________________________

2._____________________________________________________________

3._____________________________________________________________

4._____________________________________________________________

5._____________________________________________________________

6._____________________________________________________________

八：单元语法点总结（倒装句）

①表示地点的副词here,there置于句首,且主语是名词(不是代词),需用完全倒装,其形式为:There/Here+谓语+主语。常用于此句型的谓语动词为be,go,come,exist,follow,remain,lie等,时态要用一般现在时。

There goes the last bus.末班公共汽车开走了。

Here is the money I promised you.这是我答应给你的钱。

②表示时间的副词(如:now,then等)、方向的副词(如:out,in,up,down,away等)及表示地点的介词短语置于句首,且主语是名词(不是代词),需用完全倒装,其形式为:副词或介词短语+谓语+主语。常用于此句型的谓语动词为come,fall,follow,exist,lie,go,remain,run等,时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。

Now comes your turn!现在该你了! Up went the arrow into the air.箭直射向空中。

Under the table sleeps a white cat.

在桌子下面睡着一只白色的猫。Behind the counter he stood.他站在柜台后面。(代词作主语,不倒装)

部分倒装(Partial Inversion)

把be动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语之前的句子叫部分倒装句。这类句型主要有下面几种:

1.only 修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时。

Only in this way can we learn English well.只有用这种方法我们才能学好英语。

2.否定词never,nor,not,hardly,little,seldom,scarcely,rarely及表否定意义的介词短语at no time,under/in no circumstances,in no case,by no means,on no condition等置于句首时。

Never before have I seen such a moving film.=I have never seen such a moving film before.

以前我从未看过这么感人的电影。

3.五个重要的固定句型:

(1)“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”意为“……也是如此”。

They love having lots of friends;so do those with disabilities.

他们喜欢交很多朋友,那些身有残疾的人也是如此。

(2)“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”意为“……也不……”。

Lily can't ride a bicycle;neither/nor can Lucy.莉莉不会骑自行车,露西也不会。

(3)Neither...nor...意为“……不……,……也不……”。

Neither do I know it;nor do I care about it.

我不知道这件事,也不关心。

(4)Not only...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”。

Not only will help be given to people to find jobs,but also medical treat-ment will be provided for people who need it.

不仅要给那些找工作的人提供帮助,而且也要给那些有需要的人提供药物治疗。

(5)Not until...意为“直到……才……”。

Not until 4:00 in the morning could he fall asleep.

1)表语的倒装

Tired as/though he was,he still went on with his work.尽管很累,他还是继续工作。

Strange as/though it seems,it is true.尽管看上去奇怪,这事却是真的

(2)谓语动词的倒装

Try as he might,he didn't pass the exam.尽管他可能努力了,但考试还是没有通过。

Search as they would here and there,they could find nothing in the room.

尽管他们到处寻找,但在房间里找不到任何东西。

3)状语的倒装

Much as he likes the bike,he doesn't want to buy it.他虽然很喜欢那辆自行车,但并不想买它。

Hard as I studied,I could not catch up with them.我虽然努力学习,但赶不上他们。

温馨提示:though引导让步状语从句位于句首时,从句是否倒装均可,而

although引导的让步状语从句不倒装。